VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2026-44557
CVSS score4.3 MEDIUM
EPSS probability0.22%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2026-05-15
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Description
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the _validate_collection_access function uses an incomplete allowlist that only enforces ownership checks for collections matching user-memory-* and file-* patterns. All other collection names pass through unchecked — including the system-level knowledge-bases meta-collection, which stores the IDs, names, and descriptions of every knowledge base on the instance. Any authenticated user can query this meta-collection directly via the retrieval query endpoints to obtain a global index of all knowledge bases across all users. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.
Weakness classification
- CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Primary references
- security-advisories@github.com — Exploit, Vendor Advisory