VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2026-41228
CVSS score9.9 CRITICAL
EPSS probability0.52%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2026-04-23
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to version 2.3.6, the Froxlor API endpoint `Customers.update` (and `Admins.update`) does not validate the `def_language` parameter against the list of available language files. An authenticated customer can set `def_language` to a path traversal payload (e.g., `../../../../../var/customers/webs/customer1/evil`), which is stored in the database. On subsequent requests, `Language::loadLanguage()` constructs a file path using this value and executes it via `require`, achieving arbitrary PHP code execution as the web server user. Version 2.3.6 fixes the issue.
Weakness classification
- security-advisories@github.com: CWE-98
Primary references
- security-advisories@github.com — Patch
- security-advisories@github.com — Release Notes
- security-advisories@github.com — Exploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 — Exploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory