VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2026-23533
CVSS score9.8 CRITICAL
EPSS probability0.53%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2026-01-19
Last modified2026-07-15
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Weakness classification
- security-advisories@github.com: CWE-122
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c: CWE-122
Primary references
- security-advisories@github.com — Product
- security-advisories@github.com — Product
- security-advisories@github.com — Release Notes
- security-advisories@github.com — Exploit, Vendor Advisory
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
- 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c