VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE

CVE-2025-48187

CVSS score9.1 CRITICAL
EPSS probability0.55%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2025-05-17
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Description

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and password reset. Codes are six digits and there is no rate limiting.

Weakness classification

  • cve@mitre.org: CWE-307
  • nvd@nist.gov: NVD-CWE-noinfo

Primary references