VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE

CVE-2025-46407

CVSS score8.8 HIGH
EPSS probability0.66%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2025-08-25
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur which will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when reading the palette from the image. These conditions can allow for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

Weakness classification

  • talos-cna@cisco.com: CWE-680

Primary references