VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2023-34234
CVSS score5.3 MEDIUM
EPSS probability0.60%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2023-06-07
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Description
OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for smart contract development. By frontrunning the creation of a proposal, an attacker can become the proposer and gain the ability to cancel it. The attacker can do this repeatedly to try to prevent a proposal from being proposed at all. This impacts the `Governor` contract in v4.9.0 only, and the `GovernorCompatibilityBravo` contract since v4.3.0. This problem has been patched in 4.9.1 by introducing opt-in frontrunning protection. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may submit the proposal creation transaction to an endpoint with frontrunning protection as a workaround.
Weakness classification
- security-advisories@github.com: CWE-862
- nvd@nist.gov: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Primary references
- security-advisories@github.com — Patch
- security-advisories@github.com — Vendor Advisory
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 — Patch
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 — Vendor Advisory