VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE

CVE-2021-44878

CVSS score7.5 HIGH
EPSS probability0.92%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2022-01-06
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Description

If an OpenID Connect provider supports the "none" algorithm (i.e., tokens with no signature), pac4j v5.3.0 (and prior) does not refuse it without an explicit configuration on its side or for the "idtoken" response type which is not secure and violates the OpenID Core Specification. The "none" algorithm does not require any signature verification when validating the ID tokens, which allows the attacker to bypass the token validation by injecting a malformed ID token using "none" as the value of "alg" key in the header with an empty signature value.

Weakness classification

  • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Primary references