VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2021-37151
CVSS score5.3 MEDIUM
EPSS probability0.85%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2021-09-01
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Description
CyberArk Identity 21.5.131, when handling an invalid authentication attempt, sometimes reveals whether the username is valid. In certain authentication policy configurations with MFA, the API response length can be used to differentiate between a valid user and an invalid one (aka Username Enumeration). Response differentiation enables attackers to enumerate usernames of valid application users. Attackers can use this information to leverage brute-force and dictionary attacks in order to discover valid account information such as passwords.
Weakness classification
- CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy