VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE
CVE-2020-37094
CVSS score8.1 HIGH
EPSS probability0.53%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2026-02-03
Last modified2026-07-15
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Description
EspoCRM 5.7.0 prior to 5.9.0 contains an authentication token reuse vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to bypass two-factor authentication by exploiting token-to-password-hash mapping in application/Espo/Core/Utils/Authentication/Espo.php. Attackers can obtain an authentication token for a controlled account and replay it against any victim account sharing the same password, since tokens are bound to password hashes rather than unique per-user values, bypassing the victim's 2FA protections.
Weakness classification
- disclosure@vulncheck.com: CWE-303
Primary references
- disclosure@vulncheck.com
- disclosure@vulncheck.com — Product
- disclosure@vulncheck.com — Exploit, VDB Entry
- disclosure@vulncheck.com