VULNERABILITY INTELLIGENCE

CVE-2015-4020

CVSS score4.3 MEDIUM
EPSS probability3.46%
CISA KEVNot currently listed
Published2015-08-25
Last modified2026-06-17
CVSS vectorAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Description

RubyGems 2.0.x before 2.0.17, 2.2.x before 2.2.5, and 2.4.x before 2.4.8 does not validate the hostname when fetching gems or making API requests, which allows remote attackers to redirect requests to arbitrary domains via a crafted DNS SRV record with a domain that is suffixed with the original domain name, aka a "DNS hijack attack." NOTE: this vulnerability exists because to an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-3900.

Weakness classification

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

Primary references